Fighting for Stolen Land Published: 2 November 2023 They have all experienced how companies exploit their country’s resources without taking responsibility for the consequences; how people’s livelihoods are being destroyed and they are being driven out of their ancestral lands. Activists have decided not to take this lying down. They fight against powerful companies and the inaction of their own governments. Six examples from six countries.
The Critical Raw Materials Act: an alternative to global dependencies? Published: 2 November 2023 The EU Commission is working towards sustainable solutions for the supply of critical raw materials, but the EU Critical Raw Material Act lacks specific proposals.
In the spotlight: Europe’s resource-rich countries Published: 2 November 2023 The Critical Raw Materials Act proposed by the European Commission provides – in addition to recycling – for the reactivation and expansion of mining in Europe. What does this mean for resource-rich European countries? How do their civil societies feel about the run on raw materials on their doorstep? Three views from Serbia, Sweden and Ukraine.
The bottleneck in the supply chains Published: 2 November 2023 Smelters and refineries have enormous geopolitical importance. In order to reduce dependencies on countries such as China, the EU is planning to further expand its domestic capacities. In doing so, Europe must not ignore the industrial policy interests of resource-rich partner countries and regions, but make them attractive offers.
«You cannot just use up a country’s entire natural capital.» Published: 2 November 2023 Destroyed salt flats, exploited glaciers, irreversible desertification: Resource extraction has brought Chile’s ecosystem to a dangerous tipping point in many areas, disenfranchising indigenous peoples and excluding the country and its population from value creation. We spoke with Sara Larraín of Chile Sustentable about the limits of our consumption, indispensable conditions for further extraction and an attitude characterized by respect and cooperation.
Patching, soldering, fixing Published: 2 November 2023 «For repairs to become the default choice again, they need to be easier and cheaper.» Why repairing should be at the forefront again and how a fair repair market and more repair knowledge can pave the way.
The great race for resources Published: 2 November 2023 Our industrial production requires a secure supply of metals. Mining is a global business, subject to extensive EU legislation. It often goes hand in hand with human-rights violations, and its ecological costs are high. Yet concepts, strategies and technologies do exist that could reduce our consumption of metals – and lead to fairer ways of mining them. An overview.
Yes, we can (do better) Published: 2 November 2023 On a new and intelligent use of resources, as metallic raw materials serve as the foundation for the energy transition, digitization, as well as the transport and construction sectors.
Editorial Published: 2 November 2023 Global demand for critical and strategic raw materials is on the rise. These resources are indispensable, particularly for the transition to clean energy, but also within other industry sectors. In this issue of our Böll.Thema magazine, we provide insights into recent developments in resource extraction, the associated challenges, and, most importantly, opportunities for positive change.
The Pretoria Agreement for Tigray: One Year After Published: 1 November 2023 The war between Ethiopia's government and the People's Liberation Front of Tigray has ended, but a stable peace has not yet been achieved.
Afghanistan: Ruling by Decree Published: 2 April 2024 Within Taliban governance, the absence of a constitution or legal structure leaves Emir's decrees as the principal guiding force. This policy brief looks at Taliban governance and the challenges posed by the reliance on moral guidance.
Afghanistan: Response to Forced Returnees Published: 2 April 2024 In 2023, tensions peaked between Afghanistan and Pakistan over the expulsion of Afghan nationals. This brief examines the institutional response, challenges, and recommendations for international support.
Anne Klein Women’s Award 2024 Yuliya Sporysh Published: 7 December 2023 The Ukrainian feminist and women’s rights activist Yuliya Sporysh is to receive the Anne Klein Women’s Award 2024. Yuliya Sporysh founded the non-governmental organisation "Girls" in Kyiv in 2019.
Latin America: Three ways to understand the situation of transgender persons Published: 26 October 2023 The most common factors that increase inequality, violence and lack of opportunity for trans people in the region include barriers to accessing the health system and a lack of laws that recognise their identity in official documents, as well as police and military violence and an increase in hate speech and misinformation.
Info Hub Plastic Published: 25 October 2023 Our curated information hub provides well-researched publications, websites, and media on various aspects of the plastic crisis.
Developing Regenerative Aquaculture in Southeast Asia Published: 23 October 2023 Regenerative aquaculture is emerging as a promising solution to address the sustainability challenges faced by the aquaculture industry. Integrating Gracilaria seaweed and brackish water tilapia in pond systems in Johor, Malaysia, has shown great potential.
The long road to adopting feminist approaches in development policy Published: 20 October 2023 In parallel to the newly-issued guidelines for Germany’s feminist foreign policy, the German Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) has also launched a new strategy on feminist development policy. Here’s a look back at key moments in international development institutions’ back-and-forth on gender policy.
24th Foreign Policy Conference Published: 29 November 2023 Preserving peace on the European continent is increasingly challenging. And security guarantees by the US and NATO have become more demanding. Is the EU ready to become a credible security actor?
COP28: Dubai Published: 24 November 2023 From November 30 to December 12, 2023, the 28th UN Climate Change Conference (COP28) will take place in Dubai. This dossier contains analyses and comments on the most important negotiating points.
Towards Greater Accessibility Published: 13 October 2023 Diversity is part and parcel of our organisational culture. Our aim is to transform the Heinrich Böll Foundation into a space that is welcoming to people with disabilities. The following is meant to provide information about the accessibility of our building, our events, about accessible modes of transportation, as well as regarding our website.
GCF Replenishment Sends Some Signals – Just Not the Right Ones Published: 12 October 2023 Weeks ahead of COP28, the pledging conference in Bonn for the replenishment of the Green Climate Fund sends some important signals - the wrong ones.
Why we need to reconfigure globalisation Published: 10 October 2023 A climate-neutral world free of hunger and poverty is a distant proposition. Still, it is achievable. If, by means of redistribution and global cooperation, we manage to create prosperity for all, democracy will profit too.
Statement by the Heinrich Böll Foundation on the Hamas attack on Israel Published: 9 October 2023 We condemn the brutal terrorist attack by Hamas on Israel in the strongest possible terms.Our full solidarity now goes to Israel, which has every right to defend itself against terror.
Uranium, cobalt, copper: The painful legacy of the Shinkolobwe mines in the DRC Published: 9 October 2023 Remy Zahiga, a young Congolese climate and social justice activist, explores the history of the uranium used for the production of nuclear weapons that were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki during the Second World War. He also analyses the ramifications for people living nearby Shinkolobwe mine in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
The Ongoing Consequences of the U.S. Nuclear Testing Program on the Marshall Islands Published: 9 October 2023 Benetick Kabua Maddison explains the history of nuclear testing in the Marshall Islands. Connecting it with the colonial legacy, climate change and the Marshallese pathway of seeking compensation from the US Government.
Security for Whom? The humanitarian and ecological consequences of nuclear weapons Published: 9 October 2023 Nuclear weapons have catastrophic long-term impacts on human life and our environment. Therefore, we have to listen to those most affected by the production, testing, and use of nuclear weapons.
German Foreign Policy and the Rwandan Genocide Published: 18 March 2024 Approximately 800,000 people were killed in the 1994 genocide in Rwanda. The question of the international community's responsibility is still being asked today. Many questions about German foreign policy at the time also remain unanswered.